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R31233 Cobalt vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
12

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
9.5 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5