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R31233 Cobalt vs. C72700 Copper-nickel

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is C72700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
4.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
460 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
580 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
20 to 380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
1420 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
14 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
16 to 38

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
82.1 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0.050 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3