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R31233 Cobalt vs. C72900 Copper-nickel

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
6.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
870 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
700 to 920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
49 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
2030 to 3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
27 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
31 to 38

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
74.1 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3