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R31233 Cobalt vs. C81500 Copper

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C81500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is C81500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
82
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0.4 to 1.5
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
97.4 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5