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R31233 Cobalt vs. C93400 Bronze

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C93400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is C93400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
82 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0