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R31233 Cobalt vs. C94700 Bronze

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is C94700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
7.9 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
350 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
160 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
41 to 89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
110 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
4.5 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3