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R31233 Cobalt vs. S30615 Stainless Steel

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is S30615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
17 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
56.7 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
13.5 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
3.2 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0