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R56401 Titanium vs. 2011 Aluminum

R56401 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 2011 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R56401 titanium and the bottom bar is 2011 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
8.5 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
74 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Shear Strength, MPa 560
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 940
310 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
140 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
35 to 45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
100 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
11
Density, g/cm3 4.5
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
29 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3440
140 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 59
27 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
32 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
51 to 64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
91.3 to 94.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.012
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 88.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15