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R56401 Titanium vs. EN 1.4948 Stainless Steel

R56401 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4948 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R56401 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4948 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
48
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Shear Strength, MPa 560
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 940
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
15
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3440
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 59
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.012
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
66.8 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 88.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0