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R56401 Titanium vs. S44725 Stainless Steel

R56401 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S44725 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R56401 titanium and the bottom bar is S44725 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
81
Shear Strength, MPa 560
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 940
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
15
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3440
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 59
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 28.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.012
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
67.6 to 73.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.26
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.018
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 88.5 to 91
0 to 0.26
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0