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R56406 Titanium vs. S21460 Stainless Steel

R56406 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S21460 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R56406 titanium and the bottom bar is S21460 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
14
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 85
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3420
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 69
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
57.3 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.35 to 0.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 88.1 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0