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R58150 Titanium vs. 359.0 Aluminum

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is 359.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
71
Elongation at Break, % 13
3.8 to 4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
27
Shear Strength, MPa 470
220 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
250 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
910
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
9.5
Density, g/cm3 5.4
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
12 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
450 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
37 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
42 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.9 to 91
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15