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R58150 Titanium vs. 5040 Aluminum

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 5040 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is 5040 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
70
Elongation at Break, % 13
5.7 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
100 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
26
Shear Strength, MPa 470
140 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
190 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
9.5
Density, g/cm3 5.4
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
14 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
260 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
31 to 32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.2 to 98
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15