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R58150 Titanium vs. 5042 Aluminum

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 5042 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is 5042 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
68
Elongation at Break, % 13
1.1 to 3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
97 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
26
Shear Strength, MPa 470
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
340 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
270 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
9.5
Density, g/cm3 5.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
3.6 to 12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
550 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
35 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
40 to 42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.2 to 96.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.15
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15