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R58150 Titanium vs. A444.0 Aluminum

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while A444.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is A444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
70
Elongation at Break, % 13
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
66

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
9.5
Density, g/cm3 5.4
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
7.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.6 to 93.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15