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R58150 Titanium vs. AISI 305 Stainless Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AISI 305 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is AISI 305 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
34 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
210 to 280
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
77
Shear Strength, MPa 470
400 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
580 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
230 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
16
Density, g/cm3 5.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
200 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
130 to 320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
20 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
20 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
13 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
65.1 to 72.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
10.5 to 13
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0