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R58150 Titanium vs. AISI 405 Stainless Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AISI 405 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is AISI 405 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 68
51
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
76
Shear Strength, MPa 470
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
7.0
Density, g/cm3 5.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 14.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
82.5 to 88.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0