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R58150 Titanium vs. AISI 414 Stainless Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AISI 414 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is AISI 414 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
430 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 68
50
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
76
Shear Strength, MPa 470
550 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
900 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
700 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
8.0
Density, g/cm3 5.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
1260 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
32 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
27 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
33 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
81.8 to 87.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.3 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0