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R58150 Titanium vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
180
Elongation at Break, % 13
1.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
350 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
220 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
1.9
Density, g/cm3 5.4
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
6.8 to 30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
130 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
14 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
2.2 to 2.9
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
93.6 to 96.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.020 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0