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R58150 Titanium vs. EN 1.4031 Stainless Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
220 to 400
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
76
Shear Strength, MPa 470
400 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
670 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
390 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
7.0
Density, g/cm3 5.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
77 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
380 to 1360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
24 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
22 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
23 to 32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.36 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
83 to 87.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0