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R58150 Titanium vs. EN 1.4418 Stainless Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4418 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4418 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
16 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
350 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
77
Shear Strength, MPa 470
530 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
860 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
540 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
13
Density, g/cm3 5.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
130 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
730 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
31 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
26 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
31 to 36

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
73.2 to 80.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0