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R58150 Titanium vs. EN 1.4421 Stainless Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4421 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4421 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
380 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
880 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
620 to 950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
12
Density, g/cm3 5.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
120 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
960 to 2270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
31 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
26 to 30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
31 to 39

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
74.4 to 80.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0