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R58150 Titanium vs. EN 1.4821 Stainless Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4821 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4821 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
79
Shear Strength, MPa 470
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
15
Density, g/cm3 5.4
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24.5 to 26.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
64.2 to 71.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0