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R58150 Titanium vs. EN 1.4859 Stainless Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4859 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4859 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
36
Density, g/cm3 5.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
40.3 to 49
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0