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R58150 Titanium vs. SAE-AISI 12L14 Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 12L14 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 12L14 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
11 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
190 to 290
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 68
39 to 51
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
72
Shear Strength, MPa 470
280 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
440 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
260 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
1.8
Density, g/cm3 5.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
64 to 93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
180 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
15 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
16 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
14 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
97.9 to 98.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.85 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.26 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0