R58150 Titanium vs. SAE-AISI 4028 Steel
R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 4028 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 4028 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 140 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 13 | |
14 to 23 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 330 | |
180 to 330 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.32 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 52 | |
73 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 470 | |
310 to 380 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 770 | |
490 to 630 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 550 | |
260 to 520 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 410 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 320 | |
400 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1760 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1700 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 500 | |
470 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 8.4 | |
12 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 48 | |
2.1 |
Density, g/cm3 | 5.4 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 31 | |
1.5 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 480 | |
19 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 150 | |
47 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 94 | |
81 to 95 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 1110 | |
180 to 720 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 32 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 40 | |
17 to 22 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 35 | |
18 to 21 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 48 | |
16 to 20 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0.25 to 0.3 |
Hydrogen (H), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
98.1 to 98.7 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0.7 to 0.9 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 14 to 16 | |
0.2 to 0.3 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 |
Oxygen (O), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.035 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0.15 to 0.35 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0.035 to 0.050 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 83.5 to 86 | |
0 |