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R58150 Titanium vs. SAE-AISI M48 Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M48 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M48 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
890 to 2390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
48
Density, g/cm3 5.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
28 to 76
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
23 to 45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
26 to 71

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
1.4 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
63.8 to 69.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
4.8 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.8 to 3.3