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R58150 Titanium vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
410 to 870
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 68
39 to 62
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
77
Shear Strength, MPa 470
610 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
15
Density, g/cm3 5.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
28 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12.3 to 13.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0