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R58150 Titanium vs. S17400 Stainless Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S17400 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is S17400 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
11 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
380 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 68
40 to 62
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
75
Shear Strength, MPa 470
570 to 830
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
910 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
580 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
14
Density, g/cm3 5.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
880 to 4060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
32 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
27 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
30 to 46

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
70.4 to 78.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0