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R58150 Titanium vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
14 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
310 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 68
56 to 62
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
79
Shear Strength, MPa 470
500 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
22
Density, g/cm3 5.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
24 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.4
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3