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R58150 Titanium vs. S24000 Stainless Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S24000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is S24000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 68
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
77
Shear Strength, MPa 470
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
12
Density, g/cm3 5.4
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
61.5 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11.5 to 14.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.3 to 3.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.4
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0