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R58150 Titanium vs. S31727 Stainless Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S31727 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is S31727 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 68
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
78
Shear Strength, MPa 470
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
24
Density, g/cm3 5.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17.5 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
53.7 to 61.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
3.8 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14.5 to 16.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.21
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0