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R60704 Alloy vs. ASTM A229 Spring Steel

R60704 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM A229 spring steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R60704 alloy and the bottom bar is ASTM A229 spring steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
190
Elongation at Break, % 16
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
1690 to 1890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
1100 to 1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.0
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
7.8
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
200 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
3260 to 4080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
60 to 67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
40 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58
54 to 60

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.55 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 0.4
97.5 to 99
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.025
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 93 to 98.8
0