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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 310 Stainless Steel

Both S13800 stainless steel and AISI 310 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 310 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290 to 480
180 to 220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
34 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 870
240 to 280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 610 to 1030
420 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
260 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
1040
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
25
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
200 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
170 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
14 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
24 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
48.2 to 57
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
19 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.030