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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F122

Both S13800 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F122 are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F122.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290 to 480
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 870
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 39 to 62
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 610 to 1030
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
12
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.070 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 1.7
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
81.3 to 87.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.25 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0.040 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010