S13800 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A266 Carbon Steel
Both S13800 stainless steel and ASTM A266 carbon steel are iron alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A266 carbon steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 290 to 480 | |
150 to 180 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 11 to 18 | |
21 to 26 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 410 to 870 | |
170 to 200 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Reduction in Area, % | 39 to 62 | |
34 to 43 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 77 | |
73 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 610 to 1030 | |
320 to 380 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 980 to 1730 | |
500 to 600 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 660 to 1580 | |
230 to 290 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 810 | |
400 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1410 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 16 | |
51 to 52 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
12 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.3 | |
7.1 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.6 | |
8.1 to 8.2 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 15 | |
1.8 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.4 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 46 | |
18 to 19 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 140 | |
46 to 47 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 150 to 190 | |
110 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 1090 to 5490 | |
140 to 230 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 35 to 61 | |
18 to 21 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 28 to 41 | |
18 to 20 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.3 | |
14 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 33 to 58 | |
16 to 19 |