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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ER80S-D2

Both S13800 stainless steel and AWS ER80S-D2 are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-D2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
2.6
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.070 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
95.2 to 97.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
1.6 to 2.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5