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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. Class 3 Tungsten

S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while class 3 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is class 3 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
270
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 30 to 51
30
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
4.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
360
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
49

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
95
Residuals, % 0
5.0