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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4938 Stainless Steel

Both S13800 stainless steel and EN 1.4938 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4938 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
16 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 870
390 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 610 to 1030
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
870 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
640 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
1050 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
31 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
26 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
30 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
11 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
80.5 to 84.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0.020 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4