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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.6580 Steel

Both S13800 stainless steel and EN 1.6580 steel are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6580 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290 to 480
220 to 350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
11 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 870
310 to 610
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 610 to 1030
450 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
720 to 1170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
460 to 990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
4.3
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
59

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
3.3
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
560 to 2590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
26 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
23 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
21 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.26 to 0.34
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
1.8 to 2.2
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
93.7 to 95.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.035