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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4632 Nickel

S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4632 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4632 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 870
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 610 to 1030
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
75
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
1.0 to 2.0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
15 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
49 to 64
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15