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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 200 Maraging Steel

Both S13800 stainless steel and grade 200 maraging steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 200 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
9.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Rockwell C Hardness 30 to 51
29 to 45
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74
Shear Strength, MPa 610 to 1030
600 to 890
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
970 to 1500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
690 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
11
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
1240 to 5740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
33 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
27 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
29 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
67.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
17 to 19
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020