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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. Grade CU5MCuC Nickel

S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CU5MCuC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade CU5MCuC nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 870
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
45
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
230

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
31
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
22.2 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
38 to 44
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.030