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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. Grade CX2M Nickel

S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CX2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade CX2M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 870
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
65
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
22 to 24
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
15 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
56.4 to 63
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.020