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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. Grade CZ100 Nickel

S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade CZ100 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 870
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
95 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.030