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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. Grade N12MV Nickel

S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade N12MV nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade N12MV nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 870
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
75
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
60.2 to 69.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.6