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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 200

S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
23 to 44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 870
120 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
70
Shear Strength, MPa 610 to 1030
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
120 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
65
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
42 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
99 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.010