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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 30

S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 30.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 870
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
82
Shear Strength, MPa 610 to 1030
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
28 to 31.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
13 to 17
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
30.2 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 4.0