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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 600

S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 600.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
3.4 to 35
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 870
220 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 610 to 1030
430 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
650 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
270 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
55
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
31 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
190 to 1490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
20 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
19 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
6.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
72 to 80
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.015