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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 908

S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 908.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 870
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
70
Shear Strength, MPa 610 to 1030
800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
50
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
4.2
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
2340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.012
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
35.6 to 44.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
47 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.7 to 3.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.2 to 1.8